Pain or burning in the anus: what to do?

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Extract from the article: People suffering from a disorder of the rectum or anus are likely to experience pain, burning or discomfort during the day. However, these symptoms should not be taken lightly, as they may aggravate the condition. What can be done to relieve these se

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People suffering from a disorder of the rectum or anus are likely to experience pain, burning or discomfort during the day. However, these symptoms should not be taken lightly, as they may aggravate the condition. What can be done to relieve these sensations?

Pain and burning in the anus are generally caused by : hemorrhoids, a swelling of the anal area causing pain and discomfort as well as itching and bleeding; anal fissures, a small sore that causes pain and burning during defecation; infections, due to sexually transmitted diseases such as herpes, gonorrhea or chlamydia; intestinal endometriosis leading to anal and abdominal pain during menstruation.

These pains can also be linked to anal mycosis, caused by fungi such as Candida, abscesses, caused by skin infection or anorectal disease, cancer of the rectum or anus, bowel disease. These symptoms may be accompanied by other unpleasant sensations, bleeding, painful contractions, swelling, abnormal discharge and itching.

What to do about anal pain and burning?

To relieve and prevent anal pain and burning, it's essential to determine the cause.It's best to consult a doctor for a precise diagnosis and prompt treatment.Hemorrhoids, for example, require the use of creams and sitz baths to speed up the healing process. In the case of abscesses, surgical drainage is essential.Mycoses, on the other hand, need to be treated with antimycotic ointments. In any case, only a healthcare professional can prescribe a treatment tailored to the patient's state of health and the origin of the problem.

Natural solutions 

Green clay is recommended for anal pain and burning, particularly in the case of anal fissures.Apply a thin layer to the painful area before bedtime and wash off with cold water in the morning to benefit from its virtues.For rapid relief, use aloe vera, a product renowned for its soothing, anti-inflammatory, nourishing and healing properties.

Hygiene rules to follow 

In the event of pain or burns in the anus, dab with wipes reserved for sensitive skin (alcohol-free) after defalcation.However, avoid rubbing to avoid further irritation of the anal area. Alternatively, use moistened toilet paper. Also, after bathing, be sure to dry the skin thoroughly.

In addition, eat products rich in fiber (green vegetables, fruit, pulses, wholegrain cereals, etc.) and drink at least 1.5 liters of water a day to combat constipation and facilitate transit. On the other hand, limit consumption of spicy foods because of their irritating effect.

When should you seek medical advice?

If the pain or burning sensation persists for more than 2 days, intensifies or is accompanied by itching or bleeding, it's best to consult a healthcare professional for better management.

Abel OZIH

Article validated by Doctor Jean-Claude Bakpatina, General Practitioner at the « Floreal » Clinic in Lomé.